International Journal of Computing and Mathematics

A fast-growing region for studies and growth is the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). WSN can be seen in different areas such as environmental monitoring, battlefield surveillance, border safety surveillance, movement tracking, etc. A major research issue in WSN is the arrangement of sensors with different capabilities such as power, sensing range, wireless network communication range, and sense routing. In clustered WSN, it is difficult to route sensory information to the sink without an obstacle. It is therefore vital to remove the barrier in the routing region. In this document, by energy-efficient heterogeneous clustering, which often chooses the cluster head from the cluster, the sensors are grouped into clusters. The cluster head is chosen for residual energy nodes and other parameters such as transmission. In this work, the Route identification technique concentrates the connectivity with the help of the shortest path algorithm to reach the sink between obstacles. Connectivity is regarded as a measure of service quality. We demonstrate that the proposed system reduces the use of energy, average hop count and heterogeneous WSN packet delay.